Customization: | Available |
---|---|
Connection: | Welding |
Shape: | Equal |
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Elements | WPL6, % | WPL9, % | WPL3, % | WPL8, % |
Carbon [C] | ≤0.30 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.20 | ≤0.13 |
Manganese [Mn] | 0.50-1.35 | 0.40-1.06 | 0.31-0.64 | ≤0.90 |
Phosphorus [P] | ≤0.035 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.030 |
Sulfur [S] | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.05 | ≤0.030 |
Silicon [Si] | 0.15-0.40 | … | 0.13-0.37 | 0.13-0.37 |
Nickel [Ni] | ≤0.40 | 1.60-2.24 | 3.2-3.8 | 8.4-9.6 |
Chromium [Cr] | ≤0.30 | ... | ... | ... |
Molybdenum [Mo] | ≤0.12 | ... | ... | ... |
Copper [Cu] | ≤0.40 | 0.75-1.25 | … | … |
Columbium [Cb] | ≤0.02 | ... | ... | ... |
Vanadium[V] | ≤0.08 | ... | ... | ... |
ASTM A420/ A420M | Tensile Strength, min. | Yield Strength, min. | Elongation %, min | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grade | ksi | MPa | ksi | MPa | Longitudinal | Transverse |
WPL6 | 65-95 | 415-655 | 35 | 240 | 22 | 12 |
WPL9 | 63-88 | 435-610 | 46 | 315 | 20 | … |
WPL3 | 65-90 | 450-620 | 35 | 240 | 22 | 14 |
WPL8 | 100-125 | 690-865 | 75 | 515 | 16 | … |
Since these pipe fittings are primarily used for low-temperature service, the properties of charpy V-notch impact test must be considered.
Charpy Impact Requirements for WPL6, WPL9, and WPL3 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Size of Specimen | A* | B* | ||
mm | ft·lbf | J | ft·lbf | J |
10 by 10.0 | 13 | 17.6 | 10 | 13.6 |
10 by 7.5 | 10 | 13.6 | 8 | 10.8 |
10 by 5.0 | 7 | 9.5 | 5 | 7.0 |
10 by 2.5 | 4 | 5.4 | 3 | 4.1 |
Charpy Impact Requirements for WPL8 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Size of Specimen | A* | B* | ||
mm | ft·lbf | J | ft·lbf | J |
10 by 10.0 | 25.0 | 33.9 | 20.0 | 27.1 |
10 by 7.5 | 21.0 | 28.5 | 17.0 | 23.1 |
10 by 5.0 | 17.0 | 23.1 | 14.0 | 19.0 |
10 by 2.5 | 8.0 | 10.8 | 6.0 | 8.1 |
Impact Test Temperature | |
---|---|
Grade | °F [°C] |
WPL6 | −50 [−45] |
WPL9 | −100 [−75] |
WPL3 | −150 [−100] |
WPL8 | −320 [−195] |
The raw material for these fittings shall be fully killed steel, consisting of forgings, bars, plates, sheet, and seamless or fusion welded tubular products(pipes, tubes, or cylinders). The steels shall be made using recognized melting practices necessary to produce steels that shall meet the impact requirements of ASTM A420.